E-bikes, or electric bicycles, have become increasingly popular in Florida for their convenience and eco-friendly nature. However, before you hop on your e-bike for a ride around the Sunshine State, it's important to understand the rules and regulations.

Types of e-bikes

There are three main classes of bikes:

• Class 1 (pedelecs):These e-bikes do not exceed speeds of 20 mph and only operate when the cyclist is pedaling, lacking a throttle assist.
• Class 2:Like Class 1, these e-bikes do not exceed speeds of 20 mph but have a throttle assist that allows them to move forward without pedaling.
• Class 3:These e-bikes can reach speeds of up to 28 mph and have a pedal assist system. However, they do not have throttle assist.

Florida law allows all classes of e-bikes, including Class 3 e-bikes, provided they do not exceed speeds of 28 mph and have an electric motor with a wattage not exceeding 750. Regardless of class, you must be at least 16 years of age to operate one.

Where you can ride

You are allowed to ride your electric bicycle in the same places where regular bicycles are permitted. This includes roads and roadway shoulders, bike lanes, bike paths and multiuse paths that allow both pedestrians and bikes. Some state parks may have restrictions on e-bike usage, so it's a good idea to check with the specific park's regulations before you ride.

Helmet laws

While Florida law does not require e-cyclists to wear helmets, it is strongly advisable to do so. Wearing a helmet can significantly enhance your safety in case of a bicycle accident, reducing the risk of traumatic brain injuries (TBIs).

Local laws

While the state of Florida has specific e-bike laws, be aware that local ordinances that may vary. Some areas have banned e-bikes. To ensure compliance, look up your local e-bike laws through your local police station or DMV.

If you’ve been injured in an e-bike accident, call the qualified Sarasota, FL bike accident attorneys at Goldman, Babboni, Fernandez, Murphy & Walsh.